Stiles' Miscellaneous Notes on Indian Words

. . .

 
Suncks              Indian name for “queen”[1]
Sachem             Indian name for “king”[2]
 
Menunkatuck    Guilford
Mattituck          Waterbury
 
 
Cataloguing:     472
 

[1] Sauks “the queen or sachem’s wife,” sauncksquûaog “queenes (pl.)”  Roger Williams, A Key to the Language, 141.  See Kathleen Bragdon, Native People of Southern New England, 1500-1650 (University of Oklahoma Press, 1996), 161, 178.
[2] Sâchim-maûog “kings, kings (pl.).  Roger Williams, A Key to the Language, 140.  For a fuller discussion of the role of the sachem in Native society, see Kathleen Bragdon, Native People of Southern New England, 1500-1650 (University of Oklahoma Press, 1996), 140-148, 153-155.